M365EXO-002: Anti-phishing policy audit

Platform
Entra ID / M365
Category
Advanced Threat Protection
Severity
High
Zero Trust pillar
Applications & Workloads (weight 2)
Golden fixtures
3
Branch coverage
Observed: fixtures prove the verdicts they exercise
Provenance
baseline

What it checks

Anti-phishing policies use mailbox intelligence and impersonation detection to identify emails that spoof trusted senders or domains. Without properly configured anti-phishing policies, attackers can impersonate executives, partners, or trusted domains to conduct business email compromise and credential harvesting attacks. Advanced anti-phishing settings including user and domain impersonation protection are critical for defending against targeted phishing campaigns.

Recommended value

User impersonation protection enabled for executives and VIPs; domain impersonation protection enabled for all organizational domains; mailbox intelligence enabled

Remediation

Configure anti-phishing policies with impersonation protection for high-value targets including executives, finance team members, and IT administrators. Enable domain impersonation protection for all organizational domains and key partner domains, setting the action to quarantine impersonated messages. Enable mailbox intelligence and spoof intelligence with appropriate safety tips to warn users about potentially impersonated senders.

Fixture-proven verdicts

Every verdict below is proven by a golden fixture in the module's gating test suite. This table derives from the last green run; it cannot be edited by hand.

Verdict scenarios for M365EXO-002
ScenarioExpected verdict
cleanPASS
emptyWARN
throttledNot Assessed

Framework mappings

CISA SCuBA
MS.DEFENDER.2.1v1, MS.DEFENDER.2.2v1
NIST SP 800-53
SI-8
CIS M365 Benchmark
2.1.2
MITRE ATT&CK
T1566